Repository - A Typographical Guide to America's Ephemeral Nuclear Infrastructure
By: Friends of the Pleistocene
Printed by: Smudge Studio, Brooklyn, NY, June 2012
Pages: Box with deck of 42 double-sided cards inside
Dimensions: 11X8.5
Cover: Cardboard box
Binding: Cardboard box with cards
Process: Offset
Color: One color box with full color cards inside
Edition Size: unknown
ISBN-10: none
One of the more innovative artist-publications we've seen in a while from the folks at Friends of the Pleistocene. We really appreciate the way Smudge Studio packs such strong production values and smart design into highly affordable publications. Here are the details from their website smudgestudio.org:
All of our nations high-level nuclear waste has nowhere to go. And yet, its always going somewhere, either under its own power or in a vibrant assemblage with other things such as water, air, soil, bacteria or human commerce. Repository graphically depicts this material reality through a deck of 42 cards designed to help you spot and identify todays temporary solutions for the storage of radioactive waste, as you pass by them on the highway, or as they pass by you.
Yucca Mountain Nuclear Waste Repository was our nations best attempt to store and contain high-level waste. In 2010 the site was deemed unsuitable and the projects funding was eliminated. No permanent storage options are expected to be available for the next 100-300 years. In 2004, the EPA determined that high-level radioactive wastes will remain dangerous to humans for 1 million years. They stipulated that any repository for high level waste will have to meet the unprecedentedly long-term safety goal of 1000 millennia. As of 2011, about 66,000 metric tons of spent fuel were being held at power reactor sites in 33 states. Each year, this amount increases by another 2,000 metric tons.
Repository chronicles temporary infrastructures designed (or simply used) to contain nuclear waste until more enduring facilities can be researched and constructed. Some of the cards feature structures that take notably unique approaches to storage. Others exemplify common infrastructural forms or approaches that run through multiple facilities, or function as mobile infrastructures for transporting radioactive waste between sites. As with other smudge projects, we invite audiences to expand their capacities to imagine the monumental time spans required to contain and monitor nuclear materials, and to consider the extraordinary challenges that they present to designers, architects and engineers.